Palabras clave
Cultura autóctona
Identidad cultural
Instituciones autóctonas
Identidad tribal
Cómo citar
Resumen
Este artículo estudia las comunidades wancho del distrito de Longding, en el estado de Arunachal Pradesh, al nordeste de la India, y analiza su arquitectura en su contexto cultural y geográfico tradicional. A través de un estudio fenomenológico del paisaje y la arquitectura de los wancho, se muestra cómo estas comunidades crearon formas y dejaron su huella particular en el paisaje, lo que ha producido una manifestación construida única. La fenomenología subraya la experiencia vivida e indaga en los conceptos afines de espacio y lugar, entendiendo cómo adquieren significado los fenómenos físicos. En consecuencia, los asentamientos wancho de Arunachal Pradesh se han observado a través de las experiencias vividas que les proporcionan sentido. En los asentamientos wancho hay un fuerte apego emocional y subjetivo de la comunidad por su espacio, que se refleja en la realidad material del pueblo y su entorno. Vistos en conjunto, los asentamientos tienen en cuenta el clima y otros factores medioambientales, así como las instituciones, los valores y las prácticas culturales de estos pueblos, que también se reflejan en la artesanía y las habilidades locales de la comunidad. Los asentamientos wancho tradicionales se “leen” aquí considerando su paisaje natural y urbano como “textos”.Citas
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